Search results for "charge carrier mobility"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

High-Mobility, Wet-Transferred Graphene Grown by Chemical Vapor Deposition

2019

We report high room-temperature mobility in single layer graphene grown by Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) after wet transfer on SiO$_2$ and hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) encapsulation. By removing contaminations trapped at the interfaces between single-crystal graphene and hBN, we achieve mobilities up to$\sim70000cm^2 V^{-1} s^{-1}$ at room temperature and$\sim120000cm^2 V^{-1} s^{-1}$ at 9K. These are over twice those of previous wet transferred graphene and comparable to samples prepared by dry transfer. We also investigate the combined approach of thermal annealing and encapsulation in polycrystalline graphene, achieving room temperature mobilities$\sim30000 cm^2 V^{-1} s^{-1}$. These …

Materials scienceFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyHexagonal boron nitride02 engineering and technologyChemical vapor deposition010402 general chemistrySettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlawMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)General Materials ScienceDry transferCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCharge carrier mobilityGrapheneSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentalecharge carrier mobilitygrapheneGeneral EngineeringMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)HeterojunctionheterostructureCVD021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCombined approach0104 chemical sciencesheterostructuresChemical engineeringCrystallitecharge carrier mobility; CVD; graphene; heterostructures; transfer;0210 nano-technologytransferACS Nano
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Bottom-Up, On-Surface-Synthesized Armchair Graphene Nanoribbons for Ultra-High-Power Micro-Supercapacitors

2020

Bottom-up-synthesized graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) with excellent electronic properties are promising materials for energy storage systems. Herein, we report bottom-up-synthesized GNR films employed as electrode materials for micro-supercapacitors (MSCs). The micro-device delivers an excellent volumetric capacitance and an ultra-high power density. The electrochemical performance of MSCs could be correlated with the charge carrier mobility within the differently employed GNRs, as determined by pump–probe terahertz spectroscopy studies.

Supercapacitorbusiness.industryCharge carrier mobilityChemistryCommunicationGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryElectrochemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energyBiochemistryCatalysisEnergy storage0104 chemical sciencesTerahertz spectroscopy and technologyPower (physics)Colloid and Surface ChemistryOptoelectronicsbusinessGraphene nanoribbonsPower densityJournal of the American Chemical Society
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ac conductivity inLa2CuO4

1992

Measurements of the complex ac conductivity are reported for a single crystal of ${\mathrm{La}}_{2}$${\mathrm{CuO}}_{4}$ for frequencies ${10}^{2}$\ensuremath{\le}\ensuremath{\nu}\ensuremath{\le}${10}^{9}$ Hz and temperatures 25\ensuremath{\le}T\ensuremath{\le}300 K. The conductivity follows a power-law behavior ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\omega}}}^{\mathit{s}}$ with the frequency exponent s independent of temperature and independent of frequency. However, the hopping transport is strongly anisotropic, with s\ensuremath{\approxeq}0.75 within the ${\mathrm{CuO}}_{2}$ planes and s\ensuremath{\approxeq}0.25 perpendicular to the planes.

Physicschemistry.chemical_classificationHigh-temperature superconductivityCondensed matter physicsCharge carrier mobilityDc conductivityGeneral Physics and AstronomyOmegalaw.inventionchemistrylawElectrical resistivity and conductivityExponentSingle crystalInorganic compoundPhysical Review Letters
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Photoreactive Liquid Crystals in the Series of Dendritic and Cyclic Stilbenoid Compounds

2000

The dendrimers 1 and 2 and the areno-condensed annulenes 3 and 4 represent new mesogens for the generation of discotic mesophases. The stilbenoid building blocks of these compounds provide the molecular basis for interesting photochemical and photophysical effects like dimerisation, oligomerisation or the formation of charge carriers.

Liquid crystalChemistryCharge carrier mobilityDendrimerPolymer chemistryStilbenoidAnnuleneCondensed Matter PhysicsCombinatorial chemistryMolecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals
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Finite-size scaling of charge carrier mobility in disordered organic semiconductors

2016

Simulations of charge transport in amorphous semiconductors are often performed in microscopically sized systems. As a result, charge carrier mobilities become system-size dependent. We propose a simple method for extrapolating a macroscopic, nondispersive mobility from the system-size dependence of a microscopic one. The method is validated against a temperature-based extrapolation [A. Lukyanov and D. Andrienko, Phys. Rev. B 82, 193202 (2010)]. In addition, we provide an analytic estimate of system sizes required to perform nondispersive charge transport simulations in systems with finite charge carrier density, derived from a truncated Gaussian distribution. This estimate is not limited t…

Amorphous semiconductorsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceMaterials scienceStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Condensed matter physicsCharge carrier mobilityGaussianExtrapolationMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesOrganic semiconductorsymbols.namesakeLattice (order)0103 physical sciencessymbolsCharge carrier010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyScalingCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsPhysical Review B
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Measurement of drift mobilities in amorphous organic films using the Time of Flight method

2004

We apply the Time of Flight (TOF) technique to study carrier mobility in N, N’-diphenyl-N,N’-bis(3-methylphenyl) -1,1-biphenyl-4,4’-diamine (TPD) and tris(8-hydroxyquinolato) aluminium (Alq 3 ). These materials are two examples of, respectively, hole and electron transporting molecular materials. Measurements are performed in free air or under vacuum varying the experimental parameters such as laser pulse intensity and single shot irradiation. We observe a transition from dispersive to non dispersive transport changing the experimental conditions.

Electron mobilityAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementElectronLaserTime of Flight (TOF) charge carrier mobility organic molecular semiconductorsSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaAmorphous solidlaw.inventionTime of flightchemistryAluminiumlawIrradiationPulse intensity
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